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Development of Underdevelopment - Essay Example

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The paper "Development of Underdevelopment" discusses that the best way to address underdevelopment according to Andre is by considering how past economic and social theories contributed to current underdevelopment. The study gives attention only to developed and advanced capitalists like America…
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Development of Underdevelopment
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Further advances that neither the present nor the past of the underdeveloped countries resembles any part of the developed countries were never underdeveloped but just undeveloped (Andre, 1966). Far from what theorists believe, Andre argues that contemporary underdevelopment is to a greater scope the historical product of past and continuing economic and other relations between the satellite underdeveloped and the now developed metropolitan countries (Andre, 1966).

Andre goes through a series of hypotheses to establish the approach appropriate for developing cogent theories on the development of underdevelopment in the underdeveloped world (Andre, 1966). His hypotheses are qualified by the history of the developed countries during their development journey. He takes the examples of North America, Brazil, and Chile to show how capitalism and monopoly contributed to imbalanced development in these countries (Andre, 1966). For instance, Brazil underwent industrial establishment during the Second World War but unfortunately, development was unfelt in the satellite parts.

The hypothesis adopted is that the development of underdevelopment in the underdeveloped world is highly tied to colonialism and the economic injustices occasioned by these countries by the developed world. Analyzing the case of these countries establishes that they remain colonies of the developed countries through neo-colonialism. The developed countries, for instance, control the market, they buy at lower prices from these countries and sell at a higher price to them in return. This leads to the continued suppression of these countries by their developed counterparts.

From the foregoing, it is ascertainable that the underdeveloped world is the best fit to solve the problems of this world. This borrows from the notion that they are the ones who understand the issues affecting them well. This world should devote attention to its problems to understand the process of understanding development. They should be keen, however, from deception from imported stereotypes of the developed countries. They should embrace the fact that they cannot measure their development against that of the developed world since history proves that the two do not share in stages of development. As Andre posits, developed countries were only undeveloped but not underdeveloped (Andre, 1966).

Lastly, the underdeveloped world should employ a historical, holistic, and structural approach to understand the root cause of underdevelopment. After understanding the causes, they can from there endeavor to eliminate these causes by embracing a journey from underdevelopment to development. Again, this world holds the solution to their problem and therefore development begins with them.

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